Wonke umntu ophonononga i-backcountry ufuna amanzi, kodwa ukuhlala u-hydrated akukho lula njengokusela amanzi ngokuthe ngqo kwimisinga kunye namachibi. Ukukhusela iprotozoa, iibhaktheriya, kunye neentsholongwane, zininzi iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi kunye nokucoca ezenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuhamba (uninzi lwezinketho ezikolu luhlu nazo zilungile ekuhambeni kwemini, ukuhamba kwendlela kunye nokuhamba). Besivavanya izihluzi zamanzi kuhambo kude nakufutshane ukusukela ngo-2018, kwaye ii-18 zethu esizithandayo ngoku apha ngezantsi ziquka yonke into ukusuka kwizihluzi zokukhanya okucotha kakhulu kunye nokuthontsiza kweekhemikhali ukuya kwiimpompo kunye nezihluzo zamanzi omxhuzulane omkhulu. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, jonga itshathi yethu yokuthelekisa kunye neengcebiso zokuthenga ngezantsi kweengcebiso zethu.
Inqaku loMhleli: Sihlaziye esi sikhokelo nge-24 kaJuni, ngo-2024, siphucula iGreyy GeoPress Purifier kwisihluzo sethu samanzi esiphezulu kuhambo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Sikwanike ulwazi malunga neendlela zethu zokuvavanya, songeza icandelo kukhuseleko lwamanzi xa usiya phesheya kwiingcebiso zethu zokuthenga, kwaye saqinisekisa ukuba zonke iinkcukacha zemveliso bezisetyenziswa ngexesha lopapasho.
Uhlobo: Isihluzo somxhuzulane. Ubunzima: 11.5 oz. Ubomi benkonzo yokucoca: 1500 ilitha. Esikuthandayo: Ukucoca ngokulula kwaye ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugcine umthamo omkhulu wamanzi; inkulu kumaqela; Into esingayithandiyo: Bulky; udinga umthombo ofanelekileyo wamanzi ukuze ugcwalise ingxowa yakho.
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, i-Platypus GravityWorks yenye yezona zihluzo zamanzi ezifanelekileyo kwimarike, kwaye ibe yinto efunekayo kuhambo lwakho lokumisa inkampu. Inkqubo ayifuni ukupompa, idinga umgudu omncinci, inokucoca ukuya kwii-4 ilitha zamanzi ngexesha kwaye inezinga eliphezulu lokuhamba kwe-1.75 ilitha ngomzuzu. Umxhuzulane wenza wonke umsebenzi: vele ugcwalise itanki ye-4-litre "emdaka", uyixhome kwisebe lomthi okanye ilitye, kwaye kwimizuzu nje embalwa uya kuba neelitha ezi-4 zamanzi acocekileyo okusela. Esi sihluzo silungile kumaqela amakhulu, kodwa sikwathanda ukusisebenzisa kwiindawo ezincinci zokuphuma kuba sinokuwabamba ngokukhawuleza amanzi osuku kwaye sibuyele enkampini ukuze sigcwalise iibhotile ezizimeleyo (ingxowa ecocekileyo iphinda kabini njengequla lamanzi).
Kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nolunye ukhetho oluncinci olungezantsi, iPlatypus GravityWorks ayisisixhobo esincinci esineengxowa ezimbini, isihluzi, kunye neqela leetyhubhu. Ukongeza, ngaphandle kokuba unobunzulu ngokwaneleyo okanye umthombo wamanzi ohambayo (afana nayo nayiphi na inkqubo esekelwe kwingxowa), ukufumana amanzi kunokuba nzima. Nge-135 yeedola, iGravityWorks yenye yeemveliso zokucoca amanzi ezibiza kakhulu. Kodwa siyathanda ukulungelelana, ngakumbi abakhweli beqela okanye iimeko zohlobo lwenkampu, kwaye sicinga ukuba ixabiso kunye nomthamo lifanelekile kwezo meko… Funda Okungakumbi I-Platypus GravityWorks Review View Platypus GravityWorks 4L
Uhlobo: Isihluzo esicinezelweyo/elinear. Ubunzima: 3.0 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: Ubomi bonke esikuthandayo: Ukukhanya okuphezulu, ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, ixesha elide. Esingakuthandiyo: Kuya kufuneka uthenge ihardware eyongezelelweyo ukuze ulungiselele ukuseta.
I-Sawyer Squeeze yimbonakaliso yesakhono sokuphatha amanzi alula-ekhaphukhaphu kwaye ibiyeyona nto iphambili kwiihambo zokukhempisha iminyaka. Ininzi into eyenzelwa yona, kubandakanywa uyilo olulungelelanisiweyo lwe-3-ounce, iwaranti yobomi bonke (iSawyer ayenzi nokuba iikhatriji zokutshintsha), kunye nexabiso elifanelekileyo kakhulu. Ikwaguquguquka ngendlela emangalisayo: ngokulula kwayo, ungazalisa enye yezi zimbini zibandakanya iingxowa ezingama-32 ngamanzi amdaka kwaye uyicinezele kwibhotile ecocekileyo okanye kwindawo yokugcina amanzi, epanini, okanye ngqo emlonyeni wakho. I-Sawyer nayo iza ne-adapter ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa i-Squeeze njenge-inline filter kwi-bag ye-hydration okanye ngebhotile eyongezelelweyo okanye itanki yokucwangcisa ubunzima (ilungele amaqela kunye neenkampu zesiseko).
I-Sawyer Squeeze ayinayo ukunqongophala kokhuphiswano kwiminyaka yamuva, ngokukodwa kwiimveliso ezifana ne-LifeStraw Peak Squeeze, i-Katadyn BeFree, kunye ne-Platypus Quickdraw, echazwe ngezantsi. Olu yilo lubonisa eyona nto sigxile kuyo kwiSawyer: iingxowa. Isikhwama esiza kunye ne-Sawyer asinayo kuphela i-design flat engenazo izibambo, okwenza kube nzima ukuqokelela amanzi, kodwa unemiba enzulu yokuqina (sincoma ukusebenzisa ibhotile ye-Smartwater okanye i-Evernew okanye i-Cnoc tank ehlala ixesha elide). Ngaphandle kwezikhalazo zethu, asikho esinye isihluzi esinokuhambelana nokuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwe-Squeeze, sisenza isibheno esingenakuphikiswa kwabo bafuna ukufumana okuninzi kwizixhobo zabo. Ukuba ukhetha into elula, i-Sawyer inikezela kwakhona "i-mini" (ngezantsi) kunye ne "micro" iinguqulelo, nangona zombini iinguqulelo zinezinga eliphantsi kakhulu lokuhamba kwaye akufanelekanga ukuhlawula i-1 ounce (okanye ngaphantsi) ukugcinwa kobunzima. Jonga iSawyer Cima isihluzo samanzi
Uhlobo: Isihluzo esicinezelweyo. Ubunzima: 2.0 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: 1500 ilitha Esikuthandayo: Isihluzo esikhulu esilingana neeflaski ezithambileyo eziqhelekileyo. Into esingayithandiyo: Akukho zikhongozeli-ukuba uyazifuna, jonga iibhotile ezithambileyo zeHydraPak's Flux kunye neSeker.
I-42mm ye-HydraPak Filter Cover iye yamva nje kuthotho lwezihluzi ezintsha ezicudisayo, ezincedisa i-Katadyn BeFree, i-Platypus QuickDraw kunye ne-LifeStraw Peak Squeeze izihluzo ezingezantsi. Siye sabavavanya rhoqo kule minyaka mine idlulileyo, kwaye iHydraPak mhlawumbi yeyona inomtsalane kubo bonke. Ithengiswa ngokwahlukeneyo ngeedola ezingama-35, izikrufu zeHydraPak entanyeni yayo nayiphi na ibhotile eyi-42mm (njengeebhotile ezithambileyo ezibandakanyiweyo kwiivesti ezibalekayo ezivela kuSalomon, Patagonia, Arc'teryx nabanye) kwaye zihluza amanzi ngesantya esingaphezu kwe-1 ilitha ilitha. mzuzu. Sifumene i-HydraPak ibe lula ukuyicoca kune-QuickDraw kunye ne-Peak Squeeze, kwaye inobomi obude bokucoca ngaphezu kwe-BeFree (1,500 ilitha vs. 1,000 ilitha).
I-BeFree yayikhe yaba yeyona mveliso idumileyo kolu didi, kodwa iHydraPak yakhawuleza ukuyigqitha. Olunye ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kwezihluzo zimbini kuyilo lwe-cap: i-Flux ine-cap ecacileyo ephuculweyo, kunye nokuvulwa kwe-pivot ehlala ixesha elide eyenza umsebenzi omhle wokukhusela imicu engenanto ngaphakathi. Xa kuthelekiswa, i-spout ye-BeFree ibonakala inexabiso eliphantsi kwaye ikhumbuza iibhotile zamanzi zeplastiki ezilahlwayo, kwaye i-cap kulula ukuyikrazula ukuba awulumkanga. Siphinde safumanisa ukuba izinga lokuhamba kweHydraPak lahlala lizinzile ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngelixa izinga lokuhamba kwe-BeFree yethu liye lathotha ngaphandle kokugcinwa rhoqo. Uninzi lweembaleki sele zinebhotile enye okanye ezimbini ezithambileyo, kodwa ukuba ujonge ukuthenga isihluzo seHydraPak ngesitya, jonga iFlux + 1.5L kunye neSeeker + 3L (i-55 yeedola kunye ne-60 yeedola, ngokulandelanayo). Jonga i-HydraPak 42mm yesihluzi se-cap.
Uhlobo: chuna/umxhuzulane lokucoca. Ubunzima: 3.9 oz. Ubomi benkonzo yesihluzi: iilitha ezingama-2000. Esikuthandayo: Isihluzo esilula, esiguquguqukayo esicudisayo kunye nebhotile ukuze uyisebenzisele umntu, yomelele ngakumbi kunokhuphiswano; Esingenziyo: Ukuhamba okusezantsi kune-HydraPak i-cap yokucoca, inzima kwaye ayiguquguquki kakhulu kune-Sawyer Squeeze;
Kubakhenkethi abafuna isisombululo esilula, isihluzo sendalo yonke kunye nebhotile yenye yezona ndlela zingcono zokuhlanjululwa kwamanzi. Ikhithi yePeak Squeeze ibandakanya isihluzo esicudizayo esifana nesihluzi seHydraPak esiboniswe ngasentla, kodwa sidibanisa yonke into oyifunayo kwiphakheji enye elula ngokuncamathelisa kwibhotile ethambileyo ehambelanayo. Esi sixhobo sihle njengesixhobo esiphathwayo sokuqhuba umzila kunye nokuhamba xa amanzi ekhona, kwaye sinokusetyenziswa ukugalela amanzi acocekileyo embizeni emva kwenkampu. Yomelele kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neeflasks eziqhelekileyo zeHydraPak (kubandakanywa nale ibandakanyiweyo neBeFree engezantsi), kwaye isihluzi sikwaguquguquka kakhulu, njengeSawyer Squeeze, ekwatyhala kwiibhotile ezinobungakanani obuqhelekileyo. ingasetyenziswa njengesihluzo somxhuzulane, nangona i-tubing kunye ne-reservoir "engcolileyo" kufuneka ithengwe ngokwahlukileyo.
Xa uhlalutya umahluko phakathi kweLifeStraw kunye nabakhuphisana nabo, i-Peak Squeeze iwa mfutshane kwiindawo ezininzi. Okokuqala, inkulu kwaye inzima kune-cap ye-HydraPak yokucoca nge-flask yokusebenza (okanye i-Katadyn BeFree), kwaye idinga isirinji (ibandakanyiwe) ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokungafaniyo ne-Sawyer Squeeze, ine-spout kuphela ekupheleni, oku kuthetha ukuba ayinakusetyenziswa njenge-in-line filter kunye ne-hydration reservoir. Okokugqibela, ngaphandle komyinge ophakamileyo wokuqukuqela ochaziweyo, sifumene iPeak Squeeze ukuba ivale ngokulula. Kodwa ixabiso li-$ 44 kuphela kwimodeli ye-1-litre (i-$ 38 yebhotile ye-650 ml), kunye nokulula kunye nokulula kokuyila akukwazi ukubetha, ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neSawyer. Lilonke, silindeleke ukuba sicebise i-Peak Ssqueeze kusetyenziso olulula oluzimeleyo kunaso nasiphi na esinye isihluzo sokuseta. Jonga iLifeStraw Peak Squeeze 1l
Uhlobo: Isihluzi sempompo / isicoci samanzi Ubunzima: 1 lb 1.0 oz Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-10,000 Esikuthandayo: Esona sicoci samanzi sihamba phambili esiphathekayo kwimarike. Into esingayithandiyo: Kwi-390 yeedola, uMgcini wolona khetho lubiza kakhulu kolu luhlu.
I-MSR Guardian ixabisa amaxesha ali-10 ngaphezulu kwezihluzo ezininzi ezithandwayo, kodwa le mpompo yinto oyifunayo. Okona kulungileyo, zombini isihluzo samanzi kunye nesicoci, oku kuthetha ukuba ufumana elona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko kwiprotozoa, ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, kunye nesihluzo sokususa inkunkuma. Ukongeza, i-Guardian ixhotyiswe ngeteknoloji yokuzicoca ephucukileyo (malunga ne-10% yamanzi kumjikelo wempompo nganye isetyenziselwa ukucoca isihluzo) kwaye ayinakwenzeka ukuba ingasebenzi kakuhle kuneemodeli ezingabizi kakhulu. Ekugqibeleni, i-MSR inomlinganiselo wokuhamba ngokuhlekisayo we-2.5 ilitha ngomzuzu. Isiphumo sisiphumo semveliso ephezulu kunye noxolo lwengqondo xa uhamba kwiindawo ezingaphuhliswanga kangako zehlabathi okanye kwezinye iindawo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu apho iintsholongwane zihlala zithwalwa kwinkunkuma yabantu. Ngapha koko, i-Guardian yinkqubo ethembekileyo nefanelekileyo yokuba ikwasetyenziswa ngumkhosi kwaye njengabacoci bamanzi kaxakeka emva kweentlekele zendalo.
Awuyi kufumana isihluzi esikhawulezayo okanye esithembeke ngakumbi / impompo yokucoca, kodwa kubantu abaninzi i-MSR Guardian igqithise. Ngaphandle kweendleko, inzima kakhulu kwaye inkulu kunezihluzo ezininzi, inobunzima obungaphezulu nje kweponti kwaye ipakishwe malunga nobukhulu bebhotile yamanzi ilitha enye. Ukongeza, ngelixa izinto zokucoca zilungele ukuhamba kunye nokumisa inkampu kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, aziyomfuneko kwiindawo ezininzi ezisentlango eUnited States naseKhanada. Nangona kunjalo, i-Guardian ngenene yeyona nto icoca ubhaka ngaphandle kwaye ifanelekile kwabo bayidingayo. I-MSR yenza kwakhona i-Guardian Gravity Purifier (i-$ 300), esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphezulu obufana ne-Guardian kodwa isebenzisa ukusetwa komxhuzulane... Funda uphononongo lwethu olunzulu lwe-Guardian Purifier. Jonga inkqubo yokucoca i-MSR Guardian.
Uhlobo: Isicoci samachiza. Ubunzima: 0.9 oz. Umlinganiselo: 1 ilitha ngethebhulethi Into esiyithandayo: Ilula kwaye ilula. Into esingenayo: Ixabiso elingaphezulu kune-Aquamira, kwaye usela amanzi angahluzwanga ngokuthe ngqo kumthombo.
Njenge-Aquamir yehla apha ngezantsi, iipilisi ze-Katahdin Micropur zilula kodwa zisebenzayo unyango lwekhemikhali usebenzisa i-chlorine dioxide. Iinkampu zinesizathu esihle sokuhamba ngale ndlela: iipilisi ze-30 ezinobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-1 ounce, okwenza kube yinto elula yokucocwa kwamanzi kolu luhlu. Ukongeza, ithebhulethi nganye ipakishwe ngabanye, ngoko inokuguqulwa ukuze ihambelane nohambo lwakho (kunye ne-Aquamira, kufuneka uphathe iibhotile ezimbini kunye nawe, kungakhathaliseki ubude bohambo). Ukusebenzisa i-Katahdin, yongeza nje ithebhulethi enye kwilitha yamanzi kwaye ulinde imizuzu eyi-15 ukukhusela kwiintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya, imizuzu engama-30 yokukhusela kwi-giardia kunye neeyure ze-4 zokukhusela kwi-cryptosporidium.
Ukungalungi okukhulu kwanoma yimuphi unyango lweekhemikhali kukuba amanzi, ngelixa ecocekileyo, ahlala engacocwa (kwintlango yase-Utah, umzekelo, oku kunokuthetha amanzi amdaka kunye nezinto ezininzi eziphilayo). Kodwa kwiindawo ze-alpine ezinamanzi acacileyo, njengeeNtaba zeRocky, i-High Sierra okanye iPacific Northwest, unyango lweekhemikhali lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lokukhanya. Xa uthelekisa unyango lweekhemikhali, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-Aquamir yehla, nangona kunzima ukuyisebenzisa, iphantsi kakhulu. Senza izibalo kwaye safumanisa ukuba uya kuhlawula malunga ne-$ 0.53 ilitha nganye yamanzi acocekileyo eKatahdin, kunye ne-$ 0.13 ngelitha nganye ye-Aquamira. Ukongeza, iipilisi ze-Katadyn zinzima ukusika phakathi kwaye azikwazi ukusetyenziswa kunye neebhotile ze-500ml (ithebhulethi enye ngelitha), eyona nto imbi kakhulu kubagijimi abasebenzisa iibhotile ezincinci ezithambileyo. Jonga Katadyn Micropur MP1.
Uhlobo: Isihluzi sebhotile / isicoci. Ubunzima: 15.9 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-65 Into esiyithandayo: Inkqubo yokucoca kunye nelula ukuyisebenzisa, ilungele ukuhamba kumazwe ngamazwe. Esingakuthandiyo: Ayisebenzi kakhulu kuhambo olude nolukude.
Xa kuziwa ekuhambeni kwamanye amazwe, amanzi anokuba ngumxholo onzima. Izigulo ezibangelwa ngamanzi azenzeki nje kwiindawo ezikude: Abahambi abaninzi bayagula emva kokusela amanzi aphuma empompo angacocwanga phesheya, nokuba kuphuma kwiintsholongwane okanye kungcoliseko lwangaphandle. Ngelixa ukusebenzisa amanzi asebhotileni apakishwe ngaphambili sisisombululo esilula, iGrayl GeoPress inokukongela imali ngelixa unciphisa inkunkuma yeplastiki. NjengoMgcini we-MSR obiza kakhulu apha ngasentla, iGreyl zombini izihluzi kwaye icoca amanzi, kwaye ikwenza oko ngebhotile elula kodwa enomtsalane ye-24-ounce ibhotile kunye neplunger. Yahlula ngokulula iziqingatha ezimbini zeebhotile, gcwalisa umshicileli wangaphakathi ngamanzi kwaye ucinezele kwikomityi yangaphandle de inkqubo ibuye kunye. Lilonke, le yinkqubo ekhawulezayo, elula kwaye ethembekileyo ukuba nje unokufikelela rhoqo emanzini. I-Greil iphinda yenza i-16.9-ounce ephuculweyo ye-UltraPress (i-$ 90) kunye ne-UltraPress Ti (i-$ 200), ebonisa ibhotile ye-titanium ehlala ixesha elide engasetyenziselwa ukutshisa amanzi phezu komlilo.
Ngelixa iGrayl GeoPress lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokuhamba kumazwe angaphuhliswanga kangako, imida yayo endle ayinakuphikiswa. Ukucoca kuphela ii-ounces ezingama-24 (i-0.7 ilitha) ngexesha, yinkqubo engasebenziyo ngaphandle kokusela ekuhambeni apho umthombo wamanzi uhlala ukhona. Ukongeza, ubomi bokucoca isicoci bungama-65 kuphela eegaloni (okanye 246 L), ntoleyo xa ithelekiswa neemveliso ezininzi eziboniswe apha (i-REI ibonelela ngezihluzi ezitshintshileyo nge-30 yeedola). Okokugqibela, inkqubo inzima kakhulu kwinto oyifumanayo ngaphantsi kweponti. Kubahambi abangafuni kuthintelwa ukusebenza okanye ukuhambahamba kukaGrey, enye inketho esebenzayo sisicoci se-UV esifana ne-SteriPen Ultra eboniswe ngezantsi, nangona ukungabikho kokucoca kuyimqobo ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba uceba ukuya kwiindawo ezikude. Uyakufuna ukufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo, abalekayo). Ngokubanzi, i-GeoPress yimveliso ye-niche, kodwa asikho esinye isihluzo sebhotile esilungele ukuhamba phesheya kune-Grayl purifier. Jonga i-GeoPress Greyl 24 oz Isicoci.
Uhlobo: Isihluzo esicinezelweyo. Ubunzima: 2.6 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezili-1000 Into esiyithandayo: Ikhaphukhaphu kakhulu, ilungele ukuthwala. Esingakuthandiyo: Ubomi obufutshane, ayingeni iibhotile zamanzi ezinobungakanani obuqhelekileyo.
I-Katadyn BeFree yenye yezona zihluzo ziqhelekileyo zasemva, ezisetyenziswa ngumntu wonke ukusuka kwiimbaleki zomzila ukuya kubakhweli bemihla kunye nabapakishi. NjengakwiPeak Squeeze ngasentla, isihluzi esijikelezayo kunye nendibaniselwano yebhotile ethambileyo ikuvumela ukuba usele njengayo nayiphi na ibhotile yamanzi esemgangathweni, ngamanzi aqukuqela ngqo kwisihluzi nasemlonyeni wakho. Kodwa i-BeFree yahluke kancinane: umlomo obanzi wenza ukugcwalisa kube lula, kwaye yonke into ilula kakhulu (i-2.6 ounces kuphela) kwaye icacile ngakumbi. Abahambi banokufuna ukukhetha i-Peak Squeeze ehlala ixesha elide, kodwa abahambahambayo be-ultralight (kubandakanya abakhweli, abakhweli, abahamba ngeebhayisikile, kunye nabagijimi) baya kuba ngcono nge-BeFree.
Ukuba uyayithanda iKatadyn BeFree, enye inketho kukuthenga i-cap ye-HydraPak yokucoca ngaphezulu kwaye uyidibanise nebhotile ethambileyo. Kumava ethu, iHydraPak nguyena ophumeleleyo ocacileyo malunga nomgangatho wokwakha kunye nokuphila ixesha elide: Sivavanye zombini izihluzi ngokucokisekileyo, kwaye isantya sokuhamba kweBeFree (ingakumbi emva kokusetyenziswa okuthile) yayicotha kakhulu kuneHydraPak's. Ukuba ucinga nge-BeFree yokunyuka intaba, unokufuna kwakhona ukuqwalasela iSawyer Squeeze, enobomi obude bokucoca (ngempumelelo iwaranti yobomi), ayivali ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inokuguqulwa ibe sisihluzo esingaphakathi. Okanye isihluzo sobunzima. Kodwa kwiphakheji elungelelanisiweyo ngakumbi kune-Peak Squeeze, kuninzi ongakuthanda malunga ne-BeFree. Jonga i-Katadyn BeFree 1.0L yeNkqubo yoHlulo lwaManzi.
Uhlobo: Isicoci samachiza. Ubunzima: 3.0 ii-ounces (iibhotile ezimbini zizonke). Ireyithi yoNyango: iilitha ezingama-30 ukuya kwi-1 ounce. Esikuthandayo: Ikhaphukhaphu, ingabizi, iyasebenza kwaye ayinakwaphuka. Esingakuthandiyo: Inkqubo yokuxuba iyacaphukisa, kwaye amanzi athontsizayo ashiya incasa yekhemikhali epholileyo.
Kubakhenkethi, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuhlanjululwa kwamanzi ekhemikhali, nganye ineenzuzo zayo kunye neengozi. I-Aquamira yisisombululo se-chlorine dioxide engamanzi esixabisa i-$ 15 kuphela kwii-ounces ze-3 kwaye iyasebenza ekubulaleni i-protozoa, ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Ukucoca amanzi, xuba amaconsi angama-7 eCandelo A kunye neCandelo B kwisivalo esinikezelweyo, shiya imizuzu emihlanu, uze udibanise umxube kwi-1 ilitha yamanzi. Emva koko linda imizuzu eyi-15 ngaphambi kokusela ukukhusela kwi-giardia, ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, okanye iiyure ezine ukubulala i-Cryptosporidium (efuna ukucwangciswa kwangaphambili kwangaphambili). Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba le nkqubo itshiphu, ikhaphukhaphu, kwaye ayizukusilela njengezinye zezihluzi ezintsokothileyo kunye nezicoci kolu luhlu.
Ingxaki enkulu nge-Aquamir yehla yinkqubo yokuxuba. Iza kukucothisa endleleni, ifune ugxininiso lokulinganisa amathontsi, kwaye inokuzicoca iimpahla zakho ukuba awulumkanga. I-Aquamira yinkqubo enzima kakhulu kune-Katadyn Micropur echazwe ngasentla, kodwa iindaba ezilungileyo zezokuba zixabiso eliphantsi kwaye ziyakwazi ukusingatha imiqulu emininzi eyahlukeneyo (i-Katadyn ingqongqo 1 ithebhu / L, enzima ukuyinqumla ngesiqingatha), iyenza iGqile. alungele amaqela. Ekugqibeleni, khumbula ukuba xa usebenzisa nayiphi na inkqubo yokucoca imichiza, awuhlungi kwaye ngoko ke usela naziphi na iincinci eziphela ebhotileni. Oku kudla ngokulungele ukubaleka kwentaba okucacileyo, kodwa ayisiyiyo eyona ndlela ilungileyo kwabo bafumana amanzi kwimithombo emincinci okanye emincinci. Jonga ukucocwa kwamanzi e-Aquamira
Uhlobo: Isihluzo sempompo. Ubunzima: 10.9 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-750 Esikuthandayo: Isihluzo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi nesithembekileyo esivelisa amanzi acocekileyo kumadiba. Esingakuthandiyo: Izihluzi zinobomi obufutshane kwaye kuyabiza ukuzibuyisela.
Ukumpompa kunemiqobo, kodwa siye safumanisa ukuba iKatadyn Hiker yenye yezona zinto zithembekileyo zokhetho lokucoca kwiimo ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba. Ngamafutshane, uvula i-Hiker, wehlise enye isiphelo se-hose emanzini, ujije enye isiphelo kwi-Nalgene (okanye uyibeke phezulu ukuba unebhotile okanye olunye uhlobo lwe-reservoir), kwaye upompe amanzi. Ukuba umpompa amanzi ngesantya esilungileyo, ungafumana malunga nelitha yamanzi acocekileyo ngomzuzu. Sifumene i-Hiker microfilter ikhawuleza kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa kune-MSR MiniWorks engezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo ne-MSR Guardian engentla kunye ne-LifeSaver Wayfarer engezantsi, i-Hiker ininzi yesihluzo kune-cociifier, ukuze ungafumani ukhuseleko lwentsholongwane.
Uyilo lwe-Katadyn Hiker lufanelekile kwiimpompo, kodwa ezi nkqubo azinampazamo. Iyunithi yenziwe ngeplastiki ye-ABS kwaye inemibhobho emininzi kunye namalungu amancinci, kwaye siye safumana iindawo eziwela kwezinye iimpompo kwixesha elidlulileyo (kungekhona kunye neKatadyn, kodwa oko kuya kwenzeka). Enye into engalunganga kukuba ukubuyisela isihluzo endaweni yelitha kuyabiza kakhulu: emva kweelitha ezimalunga nama-750, kuya kufuneka uchithe i-55 yeedola kwisihluzo esitsha (i-MSR MiniWorks icebisa ukubuyisela isihluzo emva kweelitha ezingama-2000, ezixabisa i-$58). Kodwa sisakhetha iKatadyn, ehambisa ngokukhawuleza, ukumpompa okugudileyo nangona ubomi bayo bufutshane bokucoca. Jonga Katadyn Hiker microfilter.
Uhlobo: Isihluzo somxhuzulane. Ubunzima: 12.0 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-1500 Esikuthandayo: umthamo welitha ezili-10, uyilo olukhaphukhaphu. Esingakuthandiyo: Ukunqongophala kweengxowa zokucoca umxhuzulane ococekileyo kusetyenziso olulinganiselweyo.
I-Platypus Gravity Works isihluzo esifanelekileyo se-4-litre, kodwa iinkampu zesiseko kunye namaqela amakhulu anokufuna ukujonga i-MSR AutoFlow XL apha. I-$ 10 ye-AutoFlow inokugcina ukuya kwiilitha ezili-10 zamanzi ngexesha, kukunceda unciphise uhambo oluya kumthombo wakho wamanzi. Ngee-ounces ezili-12, yisiqingatha se-ounce enzima kune-Gravity Works, kwaye isihluzo esakhelwe ngaphakathi sigeleza amanzi ngesantya esifanayo (1.75 lpm). I-MSR ikwaza nomlomo obanzi oncamatheleyo webhotile yeNalgene ukuze kube lula, ukuhluza okungavuziyo.
Ukungalungi okuphambili kwenkqubo ye-MSR AutoFlow kukungabikho kweengxowa zokucoca "ezicocekileyo". Oku kuthetha ukuba unokuzalisa kuphela izitya (iingxowa zokusela, i-Nalgene, iimbiza, iimagi, njl.) kwi-AutoFlow filtration rates. Iplatypus ekhankanywe ngasentla, kwelinye icala, ihluza amanzi kwingxowa ecocekileyo ize iwagcine apho ukuze ukwazi ukufikelela kuwo ngokukhawuleza xa uyifuna. Ekugqibeleni, zombini iinkqubo zifuna ukuseta okulungileyo ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo: sikhetha ukuxhoma i-gravity filter kwisebe lomthi kwaye ngoko sifumanisa le nkqubo kunzima ukuyisebenzisa kwiimeko ze-alpine. Lilonke, ukuba ujonge isihluzi esisebenza ngokuphezulu somxhuzulane esinamacandelo asemgangathweni, iMSR AutoFlow ifanele ukujonga okwesibini. Jonga i-MSR AutoFlow XL Isihluzi soMxhuzulane.
Uhlobo: Impompo yokucoca / isicoci. Ubunzima: 11.4 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-5,000 Esikuthandayo: I-combo yokucoca / isicoci sixabisa ngaphantsi kwesithathu sexabiso le-Guardian elidweliswe ngasentla. Esingakuthandiyo: Akukho msebenzi wokuzicoca, kunzima ukutshintsha isihluzo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
I-LifeSaver esekwe e-UK ayilogama lasekhaya xa kuziwa kwigiya yangaphandle, kodwa i-Wayfarer yabo ngokuqinisekileyo ifanelwe yindawo kuluhlu lwethu. NjengoMgcini we-MSR okhankanywe ngasentla, i-Wayfarer sisihluzo sempompo esicoca i-debris emanzini akho ngelixa isusa i-protozoa, ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane. Ngamanye amazwi, i-Wayfarer ijonga zonke iibhokisi kwaye iyenzele i-100 yeedola. Kwaye kwi-11.4 ounces, ilula kakhulu kune-Guardian. Ukuba uthanda i-MSR kodwa awufuni uyilo oluphambili, iimveliso zasemaphandleni ze-LifeSaver zifanelekile ukujonga.
Uncama ntoni ngoku xa ixabiso le-Wayfarer lisezantsi kakhulu? Okokuqala, ubomi bokucoca sisiqingatha soMgcini kwaye, ngelishwa, i-REI ayinikezeli endaweni (ungathenga enye kwiwebhusayithi ye-LifeSaver, kodwa ngexesha lokupapashwa kubiza i-$ 18 eyongezelelweyo ukuyithumela e-UK). Okwesibini, i-Wayfarer ayizihlambululi, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ze-Guardian ezivumele ukuba zigcine izinga eliphezulu lokuhamba kulo lonke ubomi bayo (i-LifeSaver nayo yaqala ngesantya esincinci se-1.4 l / min) . . Kodwa xa kuthelekiswa nezihluzi zempompo eziqhelekileyo ezifana neKatadyn Hiker ngasentla kunye ne-MSR MiniWorks EX ngezantsi, ibonelela ngokhuseleko olungakumbi ngexabiso elifanayo. Njengoko iindawo zethu zasendle ziya zisiba ngabantu abaninzi, isihluzi sempompo / isicoci siba nengqiqo kwaye i-LifeSaver Wayfarer iba sisisombululo esifikelelekayo kakhulu. Jonga LifeSaver Wayfarer
Uhlobo: Isihluzo esicinezelweyo. Ubunzima: 3.3 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezili-1000 Into esiyithandayo: Izinga lokuhamba okuphezulu, jikelele, lilingana zonke iibhotile ezingama-28mm. Into esingayithandiyo: Ubomi obufutshane bokucoca; Ubungakanani boxande benza kube nzima ukubamba ngelixa usebenza.
I-GravityWorks ekhankanywe ngasentla evela kwiPlatypus yenye yezihluzo zethu zamanzi esizithandayo kumaqela, kwaye i-QuickDraw eboniswe apha inikezela ngesisombululo esikhulu kumntu ngamnye. I-QuickDraw ifana noyilo olufana ne-Sawyer Squeeze kunye ne-LifeStraw Peak Squeeze ngasentla, kodwa ngokujija okumnandi: i-ConnectCap entsha ikuvumela ukuba ujike isihluzo ngqo kwibhotile enentamo emxinwa kwaye iza ne-hose encamathiselweyo efanelekileyo yokuzaliswa lula nge. ukuhluzwa komxhuzulane. isinyi. I-QuickDraw inezinga lokuqukuqela elibangwayo le-3 yeelitha ngomzuzu (xa kuthelekiswa ne-Squeeze's 1.7 litre ngomzuzu), kwaye iqengqeleka ibe yipakethi ebambeneyo ukuze igcinwe kubhaka okanye ivesti yokubaleka. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isikhwama sePlatypus esibandakanyiweyo sihlala sihlala ngaphezu kwesikhwama seSawyer kwaye sinomqheba ofanelekileyo wokufikelela lula emanzini.
Sivavanye ngokucokisekileyo izihluzi ze-QuickDraw kunye nePeak Squeeze kwaye sabeka iPlatypus phantsi kweLifeStraw ngezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, ayinakuguquguquka: Ngelixa i-Peak Squeeze sisixhobo esiphathekayo esiphathekayo kwiimbaleki zomzila, imilo ye-oval ye-QuickDraw kunye nesihluzo esiphumayo senza kube nzima ukusibamba. Okwesibini, bekukho umngxuma kwitanki yethu yePlatypus kwaye ibhotile ehlala ithambile yeLifeStraw ayikavuzi. Ngaphezu koko, isihluzo se-QuickDraw sinesiqingatha sexesha lokuphila (1,000L vs. 2,000L), into embi kakhulu xa ucinga ngokunyuka kwexabiso le-LifeStraw's $11. Ekugqibeleni, isicoci sethu saqala ukuvala ngokukhawuleza phakathi kokucoca, okubangela ukushwabana okucothayo kabuhlungu. Kodwa kusekho okuninzi okunokuthanda malunga nePlatypus, ngakumbi i-Connect Cap entsha eyifumana indawo kuluhlu lwethu. Jonga inkqubo ye-Platypus QuickDraw microfiltration.
Uhlobo: Isicoci seUV. Ubunzima: 4.9 oz. Ubomi besibane: 8000 ilitha. Esikuthandayo: Kulula ukuyicoca, akukho aftertaste yekhemikhali. Into esingayenziyo: Thembela kwi-USB yokutshaja.
I-SteriPen ikwindawo eyodwa kwimarike yokucoca amanzi ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi. Esikhundleni sokusebenzisa izihlungi ezahlukeneyo zomxhuzulane, iimpompo kunye namaconsi ekhemikhali kuluhlu, itekhnoloji yeSteriPen isebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ukubulala ibhaktheriya, iprotozoa kunye neentsholongwane. Ubeka nje iSteriPen kwibhotile yamanzi okanye kwindawo yokugcina amanzi kwaye uyijikelezise de isixhobo sithi silungile-kuthatha malunga nemizuzwana engama-90 ukucoca ilitha enye yamanzi. I-Ultra yeyona modeli yethu siyithandayo, enoyilo oluzinzileyo lwe-4.9-ounce, isiboniso se-LED esiluncedo, kunye nebhetri ye-lithium-ion efanelekileyo etshajwa kwakhona nge-USB.
Siyayithanda ingqikelelo yeSteriPen, kodwa sineemvakalelo ezixubeneyo emva kokuyisebenzisa ixesha elide. Ukunqongophala kokucoca ngokuqinisekileyo yinto engalunganga: ukuba awukhathali ukusela i-sludge okanye amanye amasuntswana, unokuhambisa kuphela imithombo yamanzi yobunzulu obufanelekileyo. Okwesibini, iSteriPen isebenzisa ibhetri ye-lithium-ion etshajwayo ye-USB, ke ukuba iyafa kwaye awunayo itshaja ephathekayo, uya kuzifumana usentlango ngaphandle kokucoceka (i-SteriPen ikwabonelela ngeAdventurer Opti UV, ene- uyilo oluhlala ixesha elide, luxhaswe ziibhetri ezimbini zeCR123). Ekugqibeleni, xa usebenzisa i-SteriPen, kunzima ukuqiniseka ngokupheleleyo ukuba iyasebenza - nokuba iqinisekisiwe okanye ayikho. Ngaba ndisintywilisele isixhobo kumanzi amancinci okanye amaninzi kakhulu? Ngaba inkqubo igqibelele ngokwenene? Kodwa asizange sigule ngeSteriPen, ke olu loyiko alukenzeki. Jonga iSteriPen Ultraviolet Water Purifier.
Uhlobo: Isihluzo sempompo. Ubunzima: 1 lb 0 oz. Ubomi besihluzi: iilitha ezingama-2000 Esikuthandayo: Olunye lwezoyilo lwempompo ezimbalwa ngesihluzo seceramic. Into esingayithandiyo: Inzima kwaye ibiza kakhulu kune-Katadyn Hiker.
Ngaphandle kwazo zonke izinto ezintsha ezintsha, i-MSR MiniWorks ihlala iyenye yeepompo ezidumileyo kwintengiso. Xa kuthelekiswa ne Katadyn Hiker ngasentla, ezi zoyilo ziye ezifanayo ubungakanani pore lokucoca (0.2 microns) kwaye ukhusela nxamnye ungcoliseko efanayo, kuquka Giardia kunye Cryptosporidium. Ngelixa i-Katadyn ixabisa i-30 yeedola kwaye ikhaphu-khaphu (ii-ounces ezili-11), i-MSR inobomi obude bokucoca iilitha ezingama-2,000 (i-Hiker ine-750 yeelitha kuphela) kwaye inoyilo lwekhabhoni-ceramic ekulula ukuyicoca ebaleni. Ngokubanzi, le yimpompo enkulu evela kwenye yezona mpawu zithembekileyo kuhluzo lwamanzi.
Nangona kunjalo, sibandakanya i-MSR MiniWorks apha ngokusekelwe kumava ethu okusebenza. Sifumanise ukuba impompo yayicotha ukuqala (izinga lokuhamba kwayo elixeliweyo yi-1 ilitha ngomzuzu, kodwa asikhange siyiqaphele le nto). Ukongeza, inguqulelo yethu yaba yinto engasebenzisekiyo embindini wokuhamba kwethu e-Utah. Amanzi ayenamafu kakhulu, kodwa oko akuzange kuthintele impompo ekubeni ingaphumeleli kwiintsuku ezimbalwa emva kokuba ikhutshiwe ebhokisini. Ingxelo yomsebenzisi ilungile kwaye sijonge phambili kwenye iMiniWorks yovavanyo oluthe kratya, kodwa oko kuthethiweyo, siza kuhamba kunye nobunzima obulula kunye neKatadyn eneendleko. Jonga i-MSR MiniWorks EX izihluzi ezincinci.
Uhlobo: Ibhotile/isihluzi somququ. Ubunzima: 8.7 oz. Ubomi benkonzo yesihluzi: iilitha ezingama-4000. Esikuthandayo: Ilula kakhulu kwaye ide ubomi bokucoca. Esingakuthandiyo: Inzima kwaye inkulu kunesefa yebhotile ethambileyo.
Kwabo bafuna isihluzo seebhotile zamanzi ezinikezelweyo, i-LifeStraw Go inomtsalane kakhulu. Njengesihluzo sebhotile esinecala elithambileyo ngasentla, i-Go yenza ukucocwa kwamanzi kube lula njenge-sip, kodwa ibhotile enecala eliqinileyo inika ukuqina kunye nokulula ukuhamba kwemihla ngemihla kunye nomsebenzi wokubuyela umva-akukho kucofa okanye ukupholisa ngesandla okufunekayo. Ukongeza, ubomi bokucoca i-LifeStraw yi-4000 ilitha, ephindwe kane kune-BeFree. Lilonke, oku kukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokuzinzileyo kwii-adventures apho ubunzima kunye nobuninzi bungabalulekanga kakhulu.
Kodwa ngelixa i-LifeStraw Go ilungile, ayenzi nto ingako-ufumana ibhotile yamanzi ahluziweyo kwaye yiloo nto. Kuba sisihluzo somququ, awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-Hamba ukukhama amanzi kwiibhotile ezingenanto okanye iimbiza zokupheka (njengoko unako nge-BeFree okanye iSawyer Squeeze). Kwakhona khumbula ukuba iindiza zininzi, nto leyo enciphisa umthamo wokugcinwa kwamanzi ngokubanzi. Kodwa kwi-adventures yexesha elifutshane okanye abo bakhetha ukuhluza amanzi abo ompompo, i-LifeStraw Go yenye yezona zinto zilula kwaye zilula. Jonga i-LifeStraw Go 22 oz.