Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezifanelekileyo zokufuna ukucoca amanzi akho okusela. Amanzi acocekileyo ayimfuneko kuwo wonke umntu kwaye ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokucoca amanzi, unokuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi ekhayeni lakho ahlala ekhuselekile, ezinzileyo kwaye ekhululekile kwincasa engathandekiyo kunye nevumba.

Nangona ukufikelela kumanzi okusela acocekileyo kufanele kube lilungelo elisisiseko lomntu, inani elandayo lemimandla lijongene nemingeni yokungabikho kwemithombo yamanzi okusela. Umngeni wokuvumela ukufikelela kumanzi acocekileyo nakhuselekileyo akukhawulelwanga kumazwe asakhasayo - iUnited States kunye neYurophu nayo ijongene nemingeni xa ifika kumanzi okusela, njengenkxalabo yezempilo, ukungcola, ukunambitha, imiba yokusingqongileyo kunye nephunga.

Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya inokukunceda ukuba woyise le mingeni kwaye uqinisekise amanzi acocekileyo okusela kanye kwimpompo. Kweli nqaku, sichaza izizathu ezihlanu zokuba kutheni ungafuna ukucoca amanzi okusela.

1 Yongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko

Kumazwe amaninzi ahambele phambili kwezoshishino, iinkqubo zikamasipala zokucocwa kwamanzi zidla ngokusebenza kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo ukucocwa kwamanzi kawonke-wonke akunakusilela. Kukho amanani akhulayo eziganeko apho ungcoliseko oluvela kungcoliseko, ilothe evela kwimibhobho yamanzi ephelelwe lixesha okanye engalunganga okanye intsalela ekusetyenzisweni kwezibulali-zinambuzane ifumene indlela yokungena kumanzi ompompo. Iimeko zemozulu ezingaqhelekanga, ezifana neemvula ezinkulu, zinokubeka uxinzelelo kumaziko kamasipala okucoca amanzi.

Ngoko ke, akukho ngqiqweni ukufuna umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ukongeza unyango lwamanzi lwengingqi okanye lukamasipala. Unokwenza oku ngokusebenzisa ukucocwa kwamanzi kwekhaya okunokususa uluhlu olubanzi lokungcola emanzini kwaye kuya kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kugqiba ukusela amanzi angakhuselekanga.

2 Susa izingcolisi ezingafunekiyo

Ilothe, amayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi, iibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi ezisemzimbeni, iikhemikhali, zebhayoloji kunye neradiyoloji, zifumana indlela yazo yokungena kubonelelo lwamanzi. Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukususa zonke izinto ezingcolisayo emanzini akho, ngoko ke abasemagunyeni bamanzi basekuhlaleni balawula ukuba ungakanani na into ethile eyamkelekileyo ukuba iqulethwe ngamanzi.

Ngelixa amanzi aphila ngokwale migangatho edla ngokuthathwa njengekhuselekile ukusela, unokuba nokhetho lwakho malunga nokuba liphezulu kangakanani inqanaba longcoliseko oziva ukhululekile ukuba namanzi akho okusela. Ukucocwa kwamanzi kwangasese kukuvumela ukuba ubeke imida yakho.

3 Khusela impilo yakho

Ukusela amanzi aqulethe ibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane kunokukhokelela kwimiba yezempilo enzulu kunye nezifo ezifana nesifo sohudo, ikholera kunye nesifo segazi. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo apho izifo ezinjalo ziyingozi, eyona ndlela iphumelelayo yokuzikhusela kukusebenzisa i- reverse osmosis yokucocwa kwamanzi.

Ubungakanani bepore yeembrane ezisetyenziselwa umva i-osmosis ilinganiswa nge-nanometer, encinci ngokwaneleyo ukumisa zombini intsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya. Ukongeza, i-osmosis eguqukayo ikwasusa izinto ezingcolisa iikhemikhali eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nesodium, ikloridi, ubhedu kunye nelothe.

4 Sika iplastiki ukukhusela okusingqongileyo

Amanzi asebhotileni minyaka le ehlabathini lonke angabalwa kwizigidi. Ama-35 ekhulwini abemi baseYurophu (amakhaya angama-50 ezigidi) awawaseli amanzi aphuma kwiimpompo zawo, yaye ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi asezibhotileni kuye kwanda ngaphezu kwe-10 ekhulwini ngonyaka kule minyaka ilishumi idluleyo. Ngokubanzi, amanzi asebhotileni athathwa njengento efanelekileyo kuba iphathwa. Kodwa olo ncedo luza neengxaki kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokusingqongileyo. Iindleko ezinjengongcoliseko olunxulunyaniswa nokwenziwa kweplastiki, amandla, kunye nothutho, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okongeziweyo, kwenza amanzi asebhotileni abe lukhetho olungagcinekiyo lwamanzi okusela.

Ukusela amanzi aphuma empompo akubizi nje kuphela, kodwa kukwakhusela nokusingqongileyo. Ngokutsho kweKhomishini yaseYurophu, ukufikelela kumanzi angcono kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi asebhotileni nge-17%. Ngokufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya, abathengi banokufikelela kumanzi okusela acocekileyo ngqo ekhayeni ngendlela ehambelana nokusingqongileyo.

5 Phucula incasa kunye nevumba lamanzi akho etephu

Ukukwazi ukusela amanzi amatsha nacocekileyo anencasa ehlaziyayo kwaye akukho vumba lingathandekiyo kunokuba nefuthe elikhulu kwimpilo-ntle yakho kunye nomgangatho wobomi. Esinye sezona zikhalazo zixhaphakileyo malunga nencasa yamanzi epompo ibandakanya iklorini, isibulali-ntsholongwane esiyimfuneko esisetyenziswa kwihlabathi jikelele. Xa kuthethwa ngevumba eyona nto icaphukisayo yile yehydrogen sulphide. Inuka njengamaqanda abolileyo.

Ukucocwa kwamanzi akunakunceda kuphela ukususa isiqulatho esiyingozi kodwa nokuphucula incasa, ivumba kunye nembonakalo ebonakalayo yamanzi akho okusela. Inciphisa inani leklorini, intsalela yomhlaba, kunye nezinto eziphilayo kunye ne-inorganic.

Lilonke, ukucocwa kwamanzi lutyalo-mali kwimpilo yakho, okusingqongileyo kunye nendlela elumkileyo yokunciphisa imali oyisebenzisayo kumanzi asebhotileni.

Ngaba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga neentlobo zezisombululo zokucoca amanzi? Jonga okuhle kunye nokubi kwezisombululo zokucoca ezidumileyo okanye ukhuphele incwadi yethu ye-e-ncwadi ethi 'Isikhokelo somthengisi sokucocwa kwamanzi' ngokucofa ibhena engezantsi.